World War II
Battles
World War II
was the greatest human conflict in history, dwarfing all other wars. It was
fought between the Allies (the U.S., Britain, France, Canada, Australia, Russia,
and others) and the Axis Powers (primarily Germany, Japan, and Italy). In
Europe, it
began on September 1st,
1939 with Germany's invasion of Poland.
In the Pacific it began on September 18th, 1931
with Japan's invasion of Mukden, China. It ended for the entire world on
August 12, 1945 with Japan's
"unconditional surrender".
As an
educational service, Moore’s Marauders will be providing concise histories featuring
articles from well known historians of
the war’s most significant campaigns and battles. Through
this,
the public can have an easily
readable context in which to understand the war, and to appreciate the
sacrifices and contributions of its soldiers – especially those who never came
home.
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Battles and Offensives
of the Second World War
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Date
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The German Army invades
Poland.
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1st September, 1939
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The Red Army invades
Finland.
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30th November, 1939
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The German Army invades
Denmark.
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8th April, 1940
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The German Army invades
Norway.
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8th April, 1940
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Adolf Hitler launches
his Western Offensive.
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10th May, 1940
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Evacuation from Dunkirk
begins.
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27th May, 1940
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Start of the Battle of
Britain.
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10th July, 1940
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Climax of the Battle
of Britain.
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30th August, 1940
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Start of the Blitz.
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7th September, 1940
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Rodolfo Graziani and
Italian Armymake
a rapid advance into Egypt.
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13th September, 1940
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Adolf Hitler postpones
Operation Sealion.
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17th September, 1940
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British Army captures
Tobruk.
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22nd January, 1941
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Erwin Rommel mounts his
first attack in the Desert War.
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24th March 1941
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Operation Punishment
comes to an end.
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22nd June, 1941
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Adolf Hitler launches
Operation Barbarossa.
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22nd June, 1941
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The German Army advances
on Leningrad.
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12th August, 1941
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The German Army advances
on Moscow.
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6th October, 1941
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Japanese forces attack
the US Fleet at Pearl Harbor.
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7th December, 1941
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Japanese troops invaded
Malaya,
Thailand, Batann Island in the Philippines.
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8th December, 1941
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Japanese troops invade
Burma.
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11th December, 1941
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Hong Kong surrendered
with the loss of its 12,000 garrison.
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25th December, 1941
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Japanese troops land
on the northwest corner of Singapore
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8th February, 1941
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General Arthur Percival
surrenders Singapore to
Japanese.
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15th February, 1942
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General Douglas MacArthur
and the United States forces leave the Philippines
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22nd February, 1942
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Allied raid on St Nazaire.
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27th March, 1942
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Air Marshall Arthur Harris
orders the bombing of Cologne.
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30th May, 1942
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Start of the battle of
Midway.
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4th June, 1942
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Erwin Rommel defeats
Neil Richie at Gazala.
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14th June, 1942
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Erwin Rommel and the
German Army captures Tobruk.
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21st June, 1942
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Allied landings at Guadalcanal.
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7th August, 1942
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Allied raid on Dieppe.
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14th August, 1942
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The German Army enters
Stalingrad.
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24th August, 1942
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Erwin Rommel attacks
Eighth Army at Alam el Halfa.
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30th August, 1942
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Bernard Montgomery orders
counter-attack at El Alamein.
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23rd October, 1942
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Wing Commander Guy Gibson
leads
the Dambusters Raid.
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16th May, 1943
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The German Army defeated
at El Alamein.
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4th November, 1942
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The British Army
recaptures
Tobruk.
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13th November, 1942
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The Allies capture Tripoli.
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23rd January, 1943
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Air Marshall Arthur Harris
orders the bombing of Hamburg.
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24th July, 1943
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Allied forces bomb monastery
at Monte Cassino.
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15th February, 1944
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Allied bombing of Nuremberg
Raid.
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30th March, 1944
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Axis forces surrender
Tunisia.
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11th May, 1943
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Second Front opened with
Allied landings in Normandy.
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6th June, 1944
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The German Army crushes
Warsaw Uprising.
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2nd October, 1944
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General Walter Krueger
and the US 6th Army landed on Leyte.
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20th October, 1944
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US forces return to the
Philippines at Luzon
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15th December, 1945
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Start of Operation Ten-Go.
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2nd February, 1945
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Air Marshall Arthur Harris
orders the bombing of Dresden.
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13th February, 1945
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United States Army land
on Iwo Jima.
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19th February, 1945
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United States Army Air
Force creates firestorm in Tokyo.
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9th March, 1945
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United States Army land
on Okinawa.
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1st April, 1945
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A 700 plane kamikaze
attack sink and damage 13 US destroyers..
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6th April, 1945
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The Japanese giant battleship
Yamato sunk off Okinawa.
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7th April, 1945
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End of the Battle of
the Atlantic.
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7th May, 1945
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United States Army Air
Force drops atom bomb on Hiroshima.
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6th August, 1945
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United States Army Air
Force drops atom bomb on Nagasaki.
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9th August , 1945
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